/*
 *
 * Copyright 2016 gRPC authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 */

#include <string.h>

#include <grpc/byte_buffer.h>
#include <grpc/load_reporting.h>
#include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
#include <grpc/support/log.h>
#include <grpc/support/string_util.h>
#include <grpc/support/time.h>

#include "src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_filter.h"
#include "src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_plugin.h"
#include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h"
#include "src/core/lib/transport/static_metadata.h"

#include "test/core/end2end/cq_verifier.h"
#include "test/core/end2end/end2end_tests.h"

enum { TIMEOUT = 200000 };

static void* tag(intptr_t t) { return (void*)t; }

typedef struct {
  gpr_mu mu;
  intptr_t channel_id;
  intptr_t call_id;

  char* initial_md_str;
  char* trailing_md_str;
  char* method_name;

  uint64_t incoming_bytes;
  uint64_t outgoing_bytes;

  grpc_status_code call_final_status;

  bool fully_processed;
} load_reporting_data;

static grpc_end2end_test_fixture begin_test(grpc_end2end_test_config config,
                                            const char* test_name,
                                            grpc_channel_args* client_args,
                                            grpc_channel_args* server_args) {
  grpc_end2end_test_fixture f;
  gpr_log(GPR_INFO, "Running test: %s/%s", test_name, config.name);

  f = config.create_fixture(client_args, server_args);
  config.init_server(&f, server_args);
  config.init_client(&f, client_args);

  return f;
}

static gpr_timespec n_seconds_from_now(int n) {
  return grpc_timeout_seconds_to_deadline(n);
}

static gpr_timespec five_seconds_from_now(void) {
  return n_seconds_from_now(5);
}

static void drain_cq(grpc_completion_queue* cq) {
  grpc_event ev;
  do {
    ev = grpc_completion_queue_next(cq, five_seconds_from_now(), nullptr);
  } while (ev.type != GRPC_QUEUE_SHUTDOWN);
}

static void shutdown_server(grpc_end2end_test_fixture* f) {
  if (!f->server) return;
  grpc_server_shutdown_and_notify(f->server, f->shutdown_cq, tag(1000));
  GPR_ASSERT(grpc_completion_queue_pluck(f->shutdown_cq, tag(1000),
                                         grpc_timeout_seconds_to_deadline(5),
                                         nullptr)
                 .type == GRPC_OP_COMPLETE);
  grpc_server_destroy(f->server);
  f->server = nullptr;
}

static void shutdown_client(grpc_end2end_test_fixture* f) {
  if (!f->client) return;
  grpc_channel_destroy(f->client);
  f->client = nullptr;
}

static void end_test(grpc_end2end_test_fixture* f) {
  shutdown_server(f);
  shutdown_client(f);

  grpc_completion_queue_shutdown(f->cq);
  drain_cq(f->cq);
  grpc_completion_queue_destroy(f->cq);
  grpc_completion_queue_destroy(f->shutdown_cq);
}

static void request_response_with_payload(
    grpc_end2end_test_config config, grpc_end2end_test_fixture f,
    const char* method_name, const char* request_msg, const char* response_msg,
    grpc_metadata* initial_lr_metadata, grpc_metadata* trailing_lr_metadata) {
  grpc_slice request_payload_slice = grpc_slice_from_static_string(request_msg);
  grpc_slice response_payload_slice =
      grpc_slice_from_static_string(response_msg);
  grpc_call* c;
  grpc_call* s;
  grpc_byte_buffer* request_payload =
      grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create(&request_payload_slice, 1);
  grpc_byte_buffer* response_payload =
      grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create(&response_payload_slice, 1);
  cq_verifier* cqv = cq_verifier_create(f.cq);
  grpc_op ops[6];
  grpc_op* op;
  grpc_metadata_array initial_metadata_recv;
  grpc_metadata_array trailing_metadata_recv;
  grpc_metadata_array request_metadata_recv;
  grpc_byte_buffer* request_payload_recv = nullptr;
  grpc_byte_buffer* response_payload_recv = nullptr;
  grpc_call_details call_details;
  grpc_status_code status;
  grpc_call_error error;
  grpc_slice details;
  int was_cancelled = 2;

  gpr_timespec deadline = five_seconds_from_now();
  c = grpc_channel_create_call(f.client, nullptr, GRPC_PROPAGATE_DEFAULTS, f.cq,
                               grpc_slice_from_static_string(method_name),
                               nullptr, deadline, nullptr);
  GPR_ASSERT(c);

  grpc_metadata_array_init(&initial_metadata_recv);
  grpc_metadata_array_init(&trailing_metadata_recv);
  grpc_metadata_array_init(&request_metadata_recv);
  grpc_call_details_init(&call_details);

  memset(ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
  op = ops;
  op->op = GRPC_OP_SEND_INITIAL_METADATA;
  GPR_ASSERT(initial_lr_metadata != nullptr);
  op->data.send_initial_metadata.count = 1;
  op->data.send_initial_metadata.metadata = initial_lr_metadata;
  op->flags = 0;
  op->reserved = nullptr;
  op++;
  op->op = GRPC_OP_SEND_MESSAGE;
  op->data.send_message.send_message = request_payload;
  op->flags = 0;
  op->reserved = nullptr;
  op++;
  op->op = GRPC_OP_SEND_CLOSE_FROM_CLIENT;
  op->flags = 0;
  op->reserved = nullptr;
  op++;
  op->op = GRPC_OP_RECV_INITIAL_METADATA;
  op->data.recv_initial_metadata.recv_initial_metadata = &initial_metadata_recv;
  op->flags = 0;
  op->reserved = nullptr;
  op++;
  op->op = GRPC_OP_RECV_MESSAGE;
  op->data.recv_message.recv_message = &response_payload_recv;
  op->flags = 0;
  op->reserved = nullptr;
  op++;
  op->op = GRPC_OP_RECV_STATUS_ON_CLIENT;
  op->data.recv_status_on_client.trailing_metadata = &trailing_metadata_recv;
  op->data.recv_status_on_client.status = &status;
  op->data.recv_status_on_client.status_details = &details;
  op->flags = 0;
  op->reserved = nullptr;
  op++;
  error = grpc_call_start_batch(c, ops, static_cast<size_t>(op - ops), tag(1),
                                nullptr);
  GPR_ASSERT(GRPC_CALL_OK == error);

  error =
      grpc_server_request_call(f.server, &s, &call_details,
                               &request_metadata_recv, f.cq, f.cq, tag(101));
  GPR_ASSERT(GRPC_CALL_OK == error);
  CQ_EXPECT_COMPLETION(cqv, tag(101), 1);
  cq_verify(cqv);

  memset(ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
  op = ops;
  op->op = GRPC_OP_SEND_INITIAL_METADATA;
  op->data.send_initial_metadata.count = 0;
  op->flags = 0;
  op->reserved = nullptr;
  op++;
  op->op = GRPC_OP_RECV_MESSAGE;
  op->data.recv_message.recv_message = &request_payload_recv;
  op->flags = 0;
  op->reserved = nullptr;
  op++;
  error = grpc_call_start_batch(s, ops, static_cast<size_t>(op - ops), tag(102),
                                nullptr);
  GPR_ASSERT(GRPC_CALL_OK == error);

  CQ_EXPECT_COMPLETION(cqv, tag(102), 1);
  cq_verify(cqv);

  memset(ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
  op = ops;
  op->op = GRPC_OP_RECV_CLOSE_ON_SERVER;
  op->data.recv_close_on_server.cancelled = &was_cancelled;
  op->flags = 0;
  op->reserved = nullptr;
  op++;
  op->op = GRPC_OP_SEND_MESSAGE;
  op->data.send_message.send_message = response_payload;
  op->flags = 0;
  op->reserved = nullptr;
  op++;
  op->op = GRPC_OP_SEND_STATUS_FROM_SERVER;
  GPR_ASSERT(trailing_lr_metadata != nullptr);
  op->data.send_status_from_server.trailing_metadata_count = 1;
  op->data.send_status_from_server.trailing_metadata = trailing_lr_metadata;
  op->data.send_status_from_server.status = GRPC_STATUS_OK;
  grpc_slice status_details = grpc_slice_from_static_string("xyz");
  op->data.send_status_from_server.status_details = &status_details;
  op->flags = 0;
  op->reserved = nullptr;
  op++;
  error = grpc_call_start_batch(s, ops, static_cast<size_t>(op - ops), tag(103),
                                nullptr);
  GPR_ASSERT(GRPC_CALL_OK == error);

  CQ_EXPECT_COMPLETION(cqv, tag(103), 1);
  CQ_EXPECT_COMPLETION(cqv, tag(1), 1);
  cq_verify(cqv);

  GPR_ASSERT(status == GRPC_STATUS_OK);

  grpc_slice_unref(details);
  grpc_metadata_array_destroy(&initial_metadata_recv);
  grpc_metadata_array_destroy(&trailing_metadata_recv);
  grpc_metadata_array_destroy(&request_metadata_recv);
  grpc_call_details_destroy(&call_details);

  grpc_call_unref(c);
  grpc_call_unref(s);

  cq_verifier_destroy(cqv);

  grpc_byte_buffer_destroy(request_payload);
  grpc_byte_buffer_destroy(response_payload);
  grpc_byte_buffer_destroy(request_payload_recv);
  grpc_byte_buffer_destroy(response_payload_recv);
}

/* override the default for testing purposes */
extern void (*g_load_reporting_fn)(
    const grpc_load_reporting_call_data* call_data);

static void test_load_reporting_hook(grpc_end2end_test_config config) {
  /* TODO(dgq): this test is currently a noop until LR is fully defined.
   * Leaving the rest here, as it'll likely be reusable. */

  /* Introduce load reporting for the server through its arguments */
  grpc_arg arg = grpc_load_reporting_enable_arg();
  grpc_channel_args* lr_server_args =
      grpc_channel_args_copy_and_add(nullptr, &arg, 1);

  grpc_end2end_test_fixture f =
      begin_test(config, "test_load_reporting_hook", nullptr, lr_server_args);

  const char* method_name = "/gRPCFTW";
  const char* request_msg = "the msg from the client";
  const char* response_msg = "... and the response from the server";

  grpc_metadata initial_lr_metadata;
  grpc_metadata trailing_lr_metadata;

  initial_lr_metadata.key = GRPC_MDSTR_LB_TOKEN;
  initial_lr_metadata.value = grpc_slice_from_static_string("client-token");
  memset(&initial_lr_metadata.internal_data, 0,
         sizeof(initial_lr_metadata.internal_data));

  trailing_lr_metadata.key = GRPC_MDSTR_LB_COST_BIN;
  trailing_lr_metadata.value = grpc_slice_from_static_string("server-token");
  memset(&trailing_lr_metadata.internal_data, 0,
         sizeof(trailing_lr_metadata.internal_data));

  request_response_with_payload(config, f, method_name, request_msg,
                                response_msg, &initial_lr_metadata,
                                &trailing_lr_metadata);
  end_test(&f);
  {
    grpc_core::ExecCtx exec_ctx;
    grpc_channel_args_destroy(lr_server_args);
  }
  config.tear_down_data(&f);
}

void load_reporting_hook(grpc_end2end_test_config config) {
  test_load_reporting_hook(config);
}

void load_reporting_hook_pre_init(void) {}
