/*
 *
 * Copyright 2018 gRPC authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 */

#include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>

#include "src/core/lib/gprpp/memory.h"
#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/port.h"

#ifdef GRPC_CFSTREAM
#import <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
#import "src/core/lib/iomgr/cfstream_handle.h"

#include <grpc/grpc.h>
#include <grpc/support/atm.h>
#include <grpc/support/sync.h>

#include "src/core/lib/debug/trace.h"
#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/closure.h"
#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/error_cfstream.h"
#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_apple.h"
#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"

extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_tcp_trace;

GrpcLibraryInitHolder::GrpcLibraryInitHolder() { grpc_init(); }

GrpcLibraryInitHolder::~GrpcLibraryInitHolder() { grpc_shutdown(); }

void* CFStreamHandle::Retain(void* info) {
  CFStreamHandle* handle = static_cast<CFStreamHandle*>(info);
  CFSTREAM_HANDLE_REF(handle, "retain");
  return info;
}

void CFStreamHandle::Release(void* info) {
  CFStreamHandle* handle = static_cast<CFStreamHandle*>(info);
  CFSTREAM_HANDLE_UNREF(handle, "release");
}

CFStreamHandle* CFStreamHandle::CreateStreamHandle(
    CFReadStreamRef read_stream, CFWriteStreamRef write_stream) {
  return new CFStreamHandle(read_stream, write_stream);
}

void CFStreamHandle::ReadCallback(CFReadStreamRef stream,
                                  CFStreamEventType type,
                                  void* client_callback_info) {
  grpc_core::ApplicationCallbackExecCtx callback_exec_ctx;
  grpc_core::ExecCtx exec_ctx;
  grpc_error* error;
  CFErrorRef stream_error;
  CFStreamHandle* handle = static_cast<CFStreamHandle*>(client_callback_info);
  if (grpc_tcp_trace.enabled()) {
    gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "CFStream ReadCallback (%p, %p, %lu, %p)", handle,
            stream, type, client_callback_info);
  }
  switch (type) {
    case kCFStreamEventOpenCompleted:
      handle->open_event_.SetReady();
      break;
    case kCFStreamEventHasBytesAvailable:
    case kCFStreamEventEndEncountered:
      handle->read_event_.SetReady();
      break;
    case kCFStreamEventErrorOccurred:
      stream_error = CFReadStreamCopyError(stream);
      error = grpc_error_set_int(
          GRPC_ERROR_CREATE_FROM_CFERROR(stream_error, "read error"),
          GRPC_ERROR_INT_GRPC_STATUS, GRPC_STATUS_UNAVAILABLE);
      CFRelease(stream_error);
      handle->open_event_.SetShutdown(GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
      handle->write_event_.SetShutdown(GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
      handle->read_event_.SetShutdown(GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
      GRPC_ERROR_UNREF(error);
      break;
    default:
      GPR_UNREACHABLE_CODE(return );
  }
}
void CFStreamHandle::WriteCallback(CFWriteStreamRef stream,
                                   CFStreamEventType type,
                                   void* clientCallBackInfo) {
  grpc_core::ApplicationCallbackExecCtx callback_exec_ctx;
  grpc_core::ExecCtx exec_ctx;
  grpc_error* error;
  CFErrorRef stream_error;
  CFStreamHandle* handle = static_cast<CFStreamHandle*>(clientCallBackInfo);
  if (grpc_tcp_trace.enabled()) {
    gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "CFStream WriteCallback (%p, %p, %lu, %p)", handle,
            stream, type, clientCallBackInfo);
  }
  switch (type) {
    case kCFStreamEventOpenCompleted:
      handle->open_event_.SetReady();
      break;
    case kCFStreamEventCanAcceptBytes:
    case kCFStreamEventEndEncountered:
      handle->write_event_.SetReady();
      break;
    case kCFStreamEventErrorOccurred:
      stream_error = CFWriteStreamCopyError(stream);
      error = grpc_error_set_int(
          GRPC_ERROR_CREATE_FROM_CFERROR(stream_error, "write error"),
          GRPC_ERROR_INT_GRPC_STATUS, GRPC_STATUS_UNAVAILABLE);
      CFRelease(stream_error);
      handle->open_event_.SetShutdown(GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
      handle->write_event_.SetShutdown(GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
      handle->read_event_.SetShutdown(GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
      GRPC_ERROR_UNREF(error);
      break;
    default:
      GPR_UNREACHABLE_CODE(return );
  }
}

CFStreamHandle::CFStreamHandle(CFReadStreamRef read_stream,
                               CFWriteStreamRef write_stream) {
  gpr_ref_init(&refcount_, 1);
  open_event_.InitEvent();
  read_event_.InitEvent();
  write_event_.InitEvent();
  dispatch_queue_ = dispatch_queue_create(nullptr, DISPATCH_QUEUE_SERIAL);
  CFStreamClientContext ctx = {0, static_cast<void*>(this),
                               CFStreamHandle::Retain, CFStreamHandle::Release,
                               nil};
  CFReadStreamSetClient(
      read_stream,
      kCFStreamEventOpenCompleted | kCFStreamEventHasBytesAvailable |
          kCFStreamEventErrorOccurred | kCFStreamEventEndEncountered,
      CFStreamHandle::ReadCallback, &ctx);
  CFWriteStreamSetClient(
      write_stream,
      kCFStreamEventOpenCompleted | kCFStreamEventCanAcceptBytes |
          kCFStreamEventErrorOccurred | kCFStreamEventEndEncountered,
      CFStreamHandle::WriteCallback, &ctx);
  grpc_apple_register_read_stream(read_stream, dispatch_queue_);
  grpc_apple_register_write_stream(write_stream, dispatch_queue_);
}

CFStreamHandle::~CFStreamHandle() {
  open_event_.DestroyEvent();
  read_event_.DestroyEvent();
  write_event_.DestroyEvent();
  dispatch_release(dispatch_queue_);
}

void CFStreamHandle::NotifyOnOpen(grpc_closure* closure) {
  open_event_.NotifyOn(closure);
}

void CFStreamHandle::NotifyOnRead(grpc_closure* closure) {
  read_event_.NotifyOn(closure);
}

void CFStreamHandle::NotifyOnWrite(grpc_closure* closure) {
  write_event_.NotifyOn(closure);
}

void CFStreamHandle::Shutdown(grpc_error* error) {
  open_event_.SetShutdown(GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
  read_event_.SetShutdown(GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
  write_event_.SetShutdown(GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
  GRPC_ERROR_UNREF(error);
}

void CFStreamHandle::Ref(const char* file, int line, const char* reason) {
  if (grpc_tcp_trace.enabled()) {
    gpr_atm val = gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&refcount_.count);
    gpr_log(file, line, GPR_LOG_SEVERITY_DEBUG,
            "CFStream Handle ref %p : %s %" PRIdPTR " -> %" PRIdPTR, this,
            reason, val, val + 1);
  }
  gpr_ref(&refcount_);
}

void CFStreamHandle::Unref(const char* file, int line, const char* reason) {
  if (grpc_tcp_trace.enabled()) {
    gpr_atm val = gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&refcount_.count);
    gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG,
            "CFStream Handle unref %p : %s %" PRIdPTR " -> %" PRIdPTR, this,
            reason, val, val - 1);
  }
  if (gpr_unref(&refcount_)) {
    delete this;
  }
}

#else

/* Creating a dummy function so that the grpc_cfstream library will be
 * non-empty.
 */
void CFStreamDummy() {}

#endif
